- · Body language is probably one of the most important areas of communicating, especially for anthropologists.
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- · A smile can be interpreted as submissive or aggressive depending on the culture.
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- · Gestures are often misinterpreted due to cultural differences.
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- · Eye contact in general Canadian society is usually accepted and encouraged; avoiding eye contact is generally seen as a sign of deception or evasion.
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- · Distance between speakers varies enormously by culture as well. In North America, it generally follows these guidelines:
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- 1. Public (audience and speaker): 3.7-7.6m
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- 2. Social (in business and between strangers in public): 1.2-3.0m
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- 3. Personal (between friends and family members, customers waiting in line): 0.6-1.2m
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- 4. Intimate: less than 0.3m; romantic or best friends: whispering and touching involved.
Sunday, February 24, 2013
Basic information about Body language
How does Language relate to me?
We all know how languages are
important to us, we use them to communicate with others. There are 5651 kinds
of languages in this world; I think it’s amazing how creative human is. In the
country I live in, China, has over 61 kinds of languages, the Chinese government
promulgate a law that unite our language, students should learn Mandarin in
their school. In my family, my dad could speak 4 kinds of dialects and my mum
can speaks both Mandarin and Cantonese; In China, I usually speak Mandarin with
my family and friends. I learnt English since I was in kindergarten, so totally
over 10 years, but my Mandarin is still much more better than my English; I
think it’s very important for a language learner to live in a suitable
environment; My English became much better since I came to Canada. From this
unit, I felt interested in Euphemism, it’s another way to express the same
meaning, we won’t learn these phrases in the textbooks.
After 1 year spent in Trafalgar, I found
the people that speak the same language make friends more and talk more, like
me; I always have fun with my Chinese friends but seldom with others, language
plays a vital role in making friends and communicating; I will try my best to
improve my English and make more Canadian friends.
Here is a Chinese dialects map:
Here is a Chinese dialects map:
Basic information about Language.
- · Teaching your language to another person makes you more conscious of how words are used and sentences are structured.
- · Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis: Language not only labels reality but also shapes our cultural reality.
- The way the language is structured can influence their thoughts.
- · Perception: the process of how an individual takes in information visually and with the other senses.
- · Euphemism: A word or set of words used to indirectly describe an uncomfortable or inappropriate concept or idea in a socially acceptable way.
Euphemism
|
Meaning
|
Passed away
|
died
|
Let go
|
fired
|
Friendly fire
|
Gunfire shot accidentally by one’s own
troops or allies in war.
|
Collateral damage
|
Death or injury to civilians or
noncombatants during wartime.
|
The final solution
|
The phrase used by the Nazis for the
planned genocide of Jewish people in World War 2
|
Preowned
|
Used or second-hand.
|
Powder your nose
|
Visit the bathroom.
|
How did Gender relate to me?
Before I took this course, I didn’t
have lots of thought about “gender”, The first time I observe Gender was during
primary school in China, I found that girls’ grades are always better than
boys, more interesting, most of the boys are good at mathematics and science
department, and girls did great job in literature, poetry. As a member of the
female gender, I did a survey on it; the result was the same as I said. After
reading through this chapter, I found some surveys in this book were very
familiar with my research in primary school.
In Canada, people see genders as
equal to each other; In Chinese culture, many people see it in different ways,
male’s value is over females; Fortunately, my family is very wise about this,
they see male and female as equal; I think people shouldn’t judge someone
through their gender, the inequality will cause many social problems. There is
no exactly definition of the male and female distinction. In 20th
century, most of the female were housewives and take care of the children,
there were even some expectations about how a woman should look, act and behave
and what she should want; with the change of decades, women became much more
independent and more importantly, we have a voice. I wanted to be an
independent woman in the future; I can decide for myself.
Another interesting that happens
to me is that I have more male friends than female friends; I think males give
people a feeling of safety and responsibility.
Overall, as a female, I am very
proud and I am very interested in finding the differences of the genders.
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